Baldwin Park Paint Correction Guide: Compounds vs. Polishes

Paint Correction is the process of permanently removing paint defects like swirl marks, scratches, and oxidation. This is achieved by using a machine polisher to abrade the clear coat with specialized products. A compound is an aggressive abrasive used to remove heavy defects. A polish is a fine abrasive used to remove light swirls and refine the paint to a high-gloss finish. This guide explains which product to select for your goal.

Compound vs. Polish: Which Do You Need?

Use this breakdown to select the right product near Baldwin Park.

Compounds (Heavy Defect Removal)

  • Purpose: Removes heavy swirl marks, deep scratches, and oxidation.
  • Abrasiveness: High. Contains larger, more aggressive abrasives.
  • Process: This is the first step in paint correction. It levels the clear coat to remove the defect.
  • Result: Removes the defect but often leaves a slight haze (marring) that must be refined by a polish.
  • Use This When: Your paint has visible, deep scratches or heavy, web-like swirl marks.

Polishes (Light Defect Removal & Finishing)

  • Purpose: Removes light swirl marks, holograms, and marring left by compounds.
  • Abrasiveness: Low. Contains very fine abrasives.
  • Process: This is the second/final step. It refines the surface, maximizing gloss and clarity.
  • Result: Creates a sharp, clear, high-gloss “wet look” finish, ready for protection.
  • Use This When: Your paint is in good condition with only light swirls, or after using a compound.

Matching Pads to Products

The pad you choose is just as important as the liquid. Match your pad to your product to control the level of cut.

  • Cutting Pads (Microfiber or Foam): Use these aggressive pads with a compound to maximize defect removal.
  • Polishing Pads (Foam): Use these softer pads with a polish to refine the paint and boost gloss.
  • Finishing Pads (Foam): Use these very soft pads with a finishing polish or glaze to create the highest level of clarity.

The 2-Step Correction Process

For a flawless finish, follow this two-step process.

  • Step 1 (Compounding): Apply a compound with a cutting pad to remove all heavy defects. Wipe the panel with an IPA spray to inspect your work.

  • Step 2 (Polishing): Apply a polish with a polishing pad to remove any haze from compounding and produce a perfect, high-gloss finish. The vehicle is now ready for a ceramic coating or sealant.

Shop Compounds, Polishes & Pads

Select from our professional-grade correction products.

Shop Compounds (Heavy Cut)

Shop Polishes (Finishing)

Shop Pads & Backing Plates

Related Exterior Supplies

Restore faded plastic trim to prevent UV degradation and complete the exterior detail. Once the paint is corrected, it must be protected. This final layer provides gloss, hydrophobic (water-beading) properties, and defends against UV rays and contamination. Ceramic coatings offer the most durable, long-term protection, while sealants and waxes offer simpler application.

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